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Article
Publication date: 9 November 2015

Mohamed I. Othman, W. M. Hasona and Nehal T. Mansour

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Lord-Shulman (L-S), Green-Naghdi of type III (G-N III) and three phase lag (3PHL) theories to study the effect of a magnetic field on…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Lord-Shulman (L-S), Green-Naghdi of type III (G-N III) and three phase lag (3PHL) theories to study the effect of a magnetic field on generalized thermoelastic medium with two temperature.

Design/methodology/approach

The problem has been solved numerically by using the normal mode analysis.

Findings

The problem is used to obtain the analytical expressions of the displacement components, force stress, thermodynamic temperature and conductive temperature. The numerical results are given and presented graphically thermal force is applied. Comparisons are made with the results predicted by 3PHL, G-N III and L-S in the presence and absence of magnetic field as well as two temperature.

Originality/value

Generalized thermoelastic medium.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 11 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 12 June 2017

Mohamed I.A. Othman, Yassmin D. Elmaklizi and Nehal T. Mansoure

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the propagation of plane waves in an isotropic elastic medium under the effect of rotation, magnetic field and temperature-dependent…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the propagation of plane waves in an isotropic elastic medium under the effect of rotation, magnetic field and temperature-dependent properties with two‐temperatures.

Design/methodology/approach

The problem has been solved analytically by using the normal mode analysis.

Findings

The numerical results are given and presented graphically when mechanical and thermal force are applied. Comparisons are made with the results predicted by the three-phase-lag (3PHL) model and dual-phase-lag model in the presence and absence of cases where the modulus of elasticity is independent of temperature.

Originality/value

In this work, the authors study the influence of rotation and magnetic field with two‐temperature on thermoelastic isotropic medium when the modulus of elasticity is taken as a linear function of reference temperature in the context of the 3PHL model. The numerical results for the field quantities are obtained and represented graphically.

Details

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol. 13 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1573-6105

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 9 December 2020

Nehal Elshaboury and Mohamed Marzouk

There have been numerous efforts to tackle the problem of accumulated construction and demolition wastes worldwide. In this regard, this study develops a model for identifying the…

Abstract

Purpose

There have been numerous efforts to tackle the problem of accumulated construction and demolition wastes worldwide. In this regard, this study develops a model for identifying the optimum fleet required for waste transportation. The proposed model is validated through a case study from the construction sector in New Cairo, Egypt.

Design/methodology/approach

Various fleet combinations are assessed against the time, cost, energy and emissions generated from waste transportation. Genetic algorithm optimization is performed to select the near-optimum solutions. Complex proportional assessment and operational competitiveness rating analysis decision-making techniques are applied to rank Pareto frontier solutions. These rankings are aggregated using an ensemble approach based on the half-quadratic theory. Finally, a sensitivity analysis is implemented to determine the most sensitive attribute.

Findings

The results reveal that the optimum fleet required for construction and demolition wastes (CDW) transportation consists of one wheel loader of bucket capacity 2.5 cubic meters and nine trucks of capacity 22 cubic meters. Furthermore, consensus index and trust level of 0.999 are obtained for the final ranking. This indicates that there is a high level of agreement between the rankings. Moreover, the most sensitive criterion (i.e. energy) is identified using a sensitivity analysis.

Originality/value

This study proposes an efficient and effective construction and demolition waste transportation strategy that will lead to economic gains and protect the environment. It aims to select the optimum fleet required for waste transportation based on economic, social and environmental aspects. The usefulness of this study is establishing a consensual decision through the aggregation of conflicting decision makers' preferences in waste transportation and management.

Details

Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, vol. 28 no. 9
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0969-9988

Keywords

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